![]() Polyhydramnios is when you have too much amniotic fluid. Anemia is when a person doesn’t have enough healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen to the rest of the body. Rh disease is a dangerous kind of anemia that’s preventable if it’s treated during pregnancy. For example, if your baby’s at risk of Rh disease, your provider may use amnio to check your baby for anemia. Check for infections or other health conditions in your baby.It’s usually done between 32 and 39 weeks of pregnancy. This kind of amnio is only done if you need to give birth early to help prevent pregnancy complications. Your provider may recommend amnio to check your baby’s amniotic fluid and find out if your baby’s lungs are developed for birth. Check your baby’s lung development (also called fetal lung maturity).Later in pregnancy, you may have an amnio to: Miscarriage is when a baby dies in the womb before 20 weeks of pregnancy. It’s not recommended before 15 weeks because it has a higher risk of miscarriage and other complications. ![]() If your baby’s at risk for having these conditions, you may have an amnio at 15 to 20 weeks of pregnancy. Sometimes these conditions are passed from parent to child, and sometimes they happen on their own. A common chromosomal condition is Down syndrome. Genetic conditions include cystic fibrosis (also called CF), sickle cell disease and heart defects. Chromosomes are the structures in cells that hold genes. ![]() A gene is part of your body’s cells that stores instructions for the way your body grows and works. These conditions are caused by changes in genes and chromosomes. Some birth defects are genetic (caused by changes in genes). For example, it can’t check for certain heart problems or birth defects in a baby’s lip or mouth called cleft lip and palate. Amnio doesn’t check for every birth defect. Examples of NTDs are spina bifida and anencephaly. Your provider can use amnio to diagnose certain birth defects, like birth defects of the brain and spine called neural tube defects (also called NTDs). They can cause problems in overall health, in how the body develops or in how the body works. Birth defects change the shape or function of one or more parts of the body. These are health conditions that are present at birth. You may want to have an amnio if your baby is at risk for certain conditions like: The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (also called ACOG) recommends that all pregnant women have the choice of having prenatal tests, like an amnio. How do you know if you need an amniocentesis? ![]() If results of a screening test aren’t normal, you may want to have a diagnostic test like amnio to diagnose (find out) if your baby has a condition. This is different from a screening test that tells if your baby’s more likely than others to have a certain condition. This means that it tells you for sure whether or not your baby has a health condition. Talk to your health care provider to see if amnio is right for you.Īmnio is a diagnostic test. A prenatal test is a medical test you get during pregnancy. The fluid is tested to see if your baby has certain health conditions. Amniocentesis (also called amnio) is a prenatal test that takes amniotic fluid from around your baby in the uterus (also called womb).
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